183 species
Birds in North America
Here are 183 species of birds that live in North America. Every species has its own page with measurements, habitat, behaviour, IUCN conservation status and sources.
Gamebirds1
Owls5
Least Concern
🦅 Owls
Great Grey Owl
Strix nebulosa
0.7–1.7 kg
12–27 yrs
ForestTaigaMountain+1
Least Concern
🦅 Owls
Hawk Owl
Surnia ulula
0.215–0.38 kg
10–16 yrs
TaigaForestWoodland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Owls
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
0.22–0.435 kg
10–28 yrs
ForestWoodlandFarmland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Owls
Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus
0.206–0.475 kg
4–12 yrs
TundraGrasslandWetland+4
Vulnerable
🦅 Owls
Snowy Owl
Bubo scandiacus
1.6–3 kg
9–28 yrs
TundraGrasslandCoast+1
Raptors5
Least Concern
🦅 Raptors
Bald Eagle
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
3–6.3 kg
20–30 yrs
ForestWetlandCoast+2
Least Concern
🦅 Raptors
Goshawk
Accipiter gentilis
0.52–1.35 kg
11–20 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+2
Least Concern
🦅 Raptors
Great Horned Owl
Bubo virginianus
0.9–2.5 kg
5–28 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+5
Least Concern
🦅 Raptors
Merlin
Falco columbarius
0.125–0.3 kg
5–12 yrs
TundraTaigaForest+6
Least Concern
🦅 Raptors
Rough-legged Buzzard
Buteo lagopus
0.6–1.6 kg
5–18 yrs
TundraTaigaMountain+5
Seabirds18
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Arctic Skua
Stercorarius parasiticus
0.33–0.57 kg
8–12 yrs
TundraCoastOcean+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Black Guillemot
Cepphus grylle
0.34–0.49 kg
10–20 yrs
CoastOceanRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Black Tern
Chlidonias niger
50–70 g
3–12 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Black-legged Kittiwake
Rissa tridactyla
0.305–0.525 kg
15–26 yrs
OceanCoastRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Caspian Tern
Hydroprogne caspia
0.53–0.78 kg
12–30 yrs
CoastWetlandLake+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinago
80–140 g
3–12 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Fulmar
Fulmarus glacialis
0.45–1 kg
20–50 yrs
OceanCoastRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Gannet
Morus bassanus
2.3–3.6 kg
16–37 yrs
CoastOceanRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Glaucous Gull
Larus hyperboreus
0.96–2.7 kg
10–21 yrs
CoastOceanTundra+3
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Grey Plover
Pluvialis squatarola
0.19–0.28 kg
10–20 yrs
CoastWetlandTundra+1
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Little Auk
Alle alle
0.14–0.2 kg
5–25 yrs
OceanCoastRocky Cliffs+1
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Little Gull
Hydrocoloeus minutus
68–135 g
5–12 yrs
WetlandCoastLake+3
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Purple Sandpiper
Calidris maritima
50–110 g
5–20 yrs
CoastRocky CliffsTundra+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Razorbill
Alca torda
0.505–0.89 kg
10–25 yrs
OceanCoastRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Red Knot
Calidris canutus
95–220 g
10–20 yrs
CoastTundraWetland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatus
25–45 g
3–12 yrs
TundraWetlandLake+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpres
85–150 g
9–19 yrs
CoastTundraRocky Cliffs+2
Least Concern
🦅 Seabirds
Sanderling
Calidris alba
40–65 g
5–12 yrs
CoastWetlandOcean+2
Songbirds11
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Bank Swallow
Riparia riparia
11–18 g
2–8 yrs
RiverLakeCoast+4
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Bohemian Waxwing
Bombycilla garrulus
46–69 g
5–13 yrs
TaigaForestWoodland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Common Raven
Corvus corax
0.69–2 kg
10–21 yrs
ForestMountainCoast+3
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Great Grey Shrike
Lanius excubitor
60–82 g
3–12 yrs
GrasslandHeathlandWoodland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Hoary Redpoll
Acanthis hornemanni
11–14 g
2–8 yrs
TundraTaigaMountain+1
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Horned Lark
Eremophila alpestris
28–48 g
1–8 yrs
TundraMountainGrassland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Lapland Bunting
Calcarius lapponicus
24–32 g
2–5 yrs
TundraMountainCoast+3
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Pine Grosbeak
Pinicola enucleator
52–78 g
3–10 yrs
ForestTaigaMountain+1
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostra
35–53 g
2–8 yrs
ForestTaigaWoodland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Snow Bunting
Plectrophenax nivalis
30–50 g
2–8 yrs
TundraMountainCoast+3
Least Concern
🦅 Songbirds
Two-barred Crossbill
Loxia leucoptera
24–34 g
2–8 yrs
TaigaForestMountain
Waterbirds9
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Black Scoter
Melanitta nigra
0.7–1.2 kg
8–18 yrs
CoastOceanWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Brant
Branta bernicla
1.2–2.2 kg
15–28 yrs
CoastTundraWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Eared Grebe
Podiceps nigricollis
0.25–0.45 kg
3–8 yrs
WetlandLakeCoast
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Greater Scaup
Aythya marila
0.73–1.4 kg
8–20 yrs
WetlandCoastOcean+2
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Greater White-fronted Goose
Anser albifrons
1.9–3.3 kg
10–25 yrs
WetlandTundraGrassland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Horned Grebe
Podiceps auritus
0.3–0.6 kg
3–5 yrs
WetlandLakeCoast+1
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Long-tailed Duck
Clangula hyemalis
0.45–0.9 kg
5–22 yrs
OceanCoastWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Red-necked Grebe
Podiceps grisegena
0.75–1.6 kg
8–12 yrs
WetlandLakeCoast+1
Least Concern
🦅 Waterbirds
Red-throated Loon
Gavia stellata
1–2.5 kg
15–23 yrs
TundraWetlandLake+3
Other134
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Black Duck
Anas rubripes
0.72–1.6 kg
5–26 yrs
WetlandCoastRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Coot
Fulica americana
0.375–0.7 kg
3–22 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos
0.315–0.62 kg
7–17 yrs
ForestWoodlandFarmland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis
11–20 g
3–11 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Herring Gull
Larus smithsonianus
0.8–1.5 kg
10–30 yrs
CoastOceanLake+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Kestrel
Falco sparverius
80–165 g
5–17 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandDesert+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Parula
Setophaga americana
5.5–11 g
2–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandWetland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Redstart
Setophaga ruticilla
6.5–9.5 g
2–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Robin
Turdus migratorius
72–84 g
2–14 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
American Wigeon
Mareca americana
0.55–1.1 kg
10–20 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Anna's Hummingbird
Calypte anna
3–6 g
3–8 yrs
GardenUrbanWoodland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Baltimore Oriole
Icterus galbula
30–40 g
3–11 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Bewick's Wren
Thryomanes bewickii
9–12 g
3–8 yrs
WoodlandForestGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black Phoebe
Sayornis nigricans
15–22 g
2–8 yrs
WetlandRiverLake+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black Vulture
Coragyps atratus
1.6–2.75 kg
10–25 yrs
GrasslandSavannaFarmland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black-and-white Warbler
Mniotilta varia
8–13 g
3–11 yrs
ForestWoodlandWetland
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black-billed Magpie
Pica hudsonia
0.145–0.21 kg
3–15 yrs
GrasslandWoodlandFarmland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black-Capped Chickadee
Poecile atricapillus
9–14 g
2–12 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Black-crowned Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
0.727–1.014 kg
10–21 yrs
WetlandCoastMangrove+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Blue Goose
Anser caerulescens
2.3–3.2 kg
10–26 yrs
TundraWetlandCoast+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Blue Jay
Cyanocitta cristata
70–100 g
7–17 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Blue-Gray Gnatcatcher
Polioptila caerulea
5–7 g
3–5 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Blue-winged Teal
Spatula discors
0.28–0.45 kg
2–17 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Brown Creeper
Certhia americana
7.3–9.5 g
2–5 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Brown Pelican
Pelecanus occidentalis
2–5 kg
10–43 yrs
CoastOceanMangrove+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Brown Thrasher
Toxostoma rufum
61–89 g
3–13 yrs
WoodlandForestGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Brown-headed Cowbird
Molothrus ater
30–50 g
2–17 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandWoodland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Bufflehead
Bucephala albeola
0.27–0.55 kg
2–15 yrs
LakeRiverWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
California Scrub-Jay
Aphelocoma californica
75–100 g
7–15 yrs
WoodlandForestGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Canada Goose
Branta canadensis
3–6.5 kg
10–24 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Carolina Chickadee
Poecile carolinensis
9–12 g
2–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Carolina Wood Duck
Aix sponsa
0.454–0.862 kg
3–15 yrs
WetlandForestWoodland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Carolina Wren
Thryothorus ludovicianus
18–23 g
4–6 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
0.27–0.512 kg
5–17 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Cedar Waxwing
Bombycilla cedrorum
28–35 g
3–8 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Chimney Swift
Chaetura pelagica
17–30 g
4–14 yrs
UrbanForestWoodland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Chipping Sparrow
Spizella passerina
11–13 g
2–9 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Goldeneye
Bucephala clangula
0.5–1.3 kg
8–18 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Grackle
Quiscalus quiscula
74–142 g
2–22 yrs
FarmlandGardenUrban+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Gull
Larus canus
0.29–0.48 kg
10–24 yrs
CoastWetlandLake+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Myna
Acridotheres tristis
82–143 g
4–12 yrs
UrbanGardenFarmland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Redpoll
Acanthis flammea
11–16 g
2–8 yrs
ForestTundraTaiga+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Starling
Sturnus vulgaris
60–96 g
2–15 yrs
FarmlandGrasslandUrban+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Teal
Anas crecca
0.25–0.4 kg
5–20 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
0.11–0.14 kg
10–33 yrs
CoastWetlandLake+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Common Yellowthroat
Geothlypis trichas
9–11 g
3–11 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Dark-eyed Junco
Junco hyemalis
18–30 g
3–11 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Double-crested Cormorant
Phalacrocorax auritus
1.2–2.5 kg
6–22 yrs
CoastLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Downy Woodpecker
Dryobates pubescens
21–33 g
3–12 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Dunlin
Calidris alpina
40–65 g
5–24 yrs
CoastWetlandTundra+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Eastern Bluebird
Sialia sialis
27–34 g
3–10 yrs
WoodlandGrasslandFarmland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Eastern Kingbird
Tyrannus tyrannus
33–55 g
3–11 yrs
FarmlandGrasslandWetland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Eastern Phoebe
Sayornis phoebe
16–21 g
2–10 yrs
WoodlandForestRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Eastern Towhee
Pipilo erythrophthalmus
32–53 g
2–12 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Eastern Wood Pewee
Contopus virens
11–15 g
2–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Field Sparrow
Spizella pusilla
11.5–13.5 g
2–6 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandWoodland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Fish Crow
Corvus ossifragus
0.195–0.33 kg
7–14 yrs
CoastWetlandRiver+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Gadwall
Mareca strepera
0.65–1.1 kg
3–19 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Golden-Crowned Kinglet
Regulus satrapa
4–8 g
1–6 yrs
ForestTaigaWoodland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Gray Catbird
Dumetella carolinensis
23–56 g
2–17 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinus
1.1–2.2 kg
10–27 yrs
CoastOceanRocky Cliffs+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Blue Heron
Ardea herodias
1.8–3.6 kg
15–24 yrs
WetlandCoastLake+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Crested Flycatcher
Myiarchus crinitus
27–40 g
2–13 yrs
ForestWoodlandFarmland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Egret
Ardea alba
0.7–1.5 kg
15–22 yrs
WetlandCoastRiver+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Kiskadee
Pitangus sulphuratus
52–68 g
6–12 yrs
ForestWoodlandWetland+6
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great Skua
Stercorarius skua
1.2–2 kg
15–30 yrs
CoastOceanTundra+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Great-tailed Grackle
Quiscalus mexicanus
63–230 g
7–12 yrs
UrbanFarmlandGrassland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
0.111–0.235 kg
4–10 yrs
WetlandCoastLake+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Green Heron
Butorides virescens
0.14–0.25 kg
6–10 yrs
WetlandMangroveCoast+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Grey Phalarope
Phalaropus fulicarius
50–75 g
5–12 yrs
TundraWetlandCoast+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Gyrfalcon
Falco rusticolus
0.8–2.1 kg
12–20 yrs
TundraMountainRocky Cliffs+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Hairy Woodpecker
Leuconotopicus villosus
40–95 g
4–15 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Hermit Thrush
Catharus guttatus
25–37 g
3–10 yrs
ForestTaigaWoodland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Hooded Merganser
Lophodytes cucullatus
0.45–0.68 kg
5–11 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
House Finch
Haemorhous mexicanus
16–27 g
2–11 yrs
UrbanGardenFarmland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
24–40 g
2–13 yrs
UrbanGardenFarmland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
House Wren
Troglodytes aedon
10–12 g
3–9 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoides
0.48–0.78 kg
8–33 yrs
CoastOceanRocky Cliffs+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Indigo Bunting
Passerina cyanea
11.5–18.5 g
2–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Killdeer
Charadrius vociferus
72–121 g
3–11 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandWetland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
King Eider
Somateria spectabilis
1.4–2.2 kg
15–25 yrs
CoastTundraOcean+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Lesser Goldfinch
Spinus psaltria
8–12 g
3–7 yrs
WoodlandForestGrassland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Lesser Scaup
Aythya affinis
0.65–1 kg
8–18 yrs
WetlandLakeCoast+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Long-tailed Jaeger
Stercorarius longicaudus
0.23–0.35 kg
8–15 yrs
TundraCoastOcean+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Mourning Dove
Zenaida macroura
96–170 g
1–19 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Mute Swan
Cygnus olor
8.5–15 kg
10–26 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Myrtle Warbler
Setophaga coronata
9.5–14 g
2–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis
33–47 g
3–15 yrs
WoodlandForestGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Flicker
Colaptes auratus
0.11–0.17 kg
5–9 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Mockingbird
Mimus polyglottos
40–58 g
8–20 yrs
WoodlandGardenUrban+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
0.55–1.3 kg
3–27 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Stelgidopteryx serripennis
10–18 g
3–6 yrs
RiverLakeWetland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeata
0.4–0.99 kg
8–18 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Orange-crowned Warbler
Leiothlypis celata
7–11 g
3–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus
0.9–2.1 kg
7–25 yrs
WetlandCoastOcean+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Ovenbird
Seiurus aurocapilla
16–25 g
3–11 yrs
ForestWoodland
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Palm Warbler
Setophaga palmarum
7–13 g
3–6 yrs
WetlandForestTaiga+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Pectoral Sandpiper
Calidris melanotos
50–130 g
3–10 yrs
WetlandTundraCoast+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Pied-billed Grebe
Podilymbus podiceps
0.253–0.568 kg
3–10 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Pine Siskin
Spinus pinus
12–18 g
2–10 yrs
ForestTaigaWoodland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Pine Warbler
Setophaga pinus
9–15 g
2–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Pomarine Jaeger
Stercorarius pomarinus
0.55–1 kg
15–30 yrs
OceanCoastTundra+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Purple Finch
Haemorhous purpureus
20–34 g
2–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-breasted Merganser
Mergus serrator
0.78–1.35 kg
5–12 yrs
CoastWetlandLake+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-Breasted Nuthatch
Sitta canadensis
9.5–11.5 g
2–7 yrs
ForestTaigaMountain+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-eyed Vireo
Vireo olivaceus
12–26 g
5–12 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-shouldered Hawk
Buteo lineatus
0.47–0.71 kg
10–19 yrs
ForestWetlandWoodland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis
0.69–1.46 kg
10–21 yrs
ForestWoodlandGrassland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Red-Winged Blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus
32–77 g
2–15 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensis
0.3–0.7 kg
10–23 yrs
CoastLakeRiver+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Ring-necked Duck
Aythya collaris
0.5–0.95 kg
5–20 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
Pheucticus ludovicianus
42–50 g
7–13 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Ruby-Crowned Kinglet
Regulus calendula
5–9 g
2–5 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Savannah Sparrow
Passerculus sandwichensis
15–29 g
2–11 yrs
GrasslandWetlandTundra+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Scarlet Macaw
Ara macao
0.9–1.5 kg
40–50 yrs
RainforestForestRiver
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Snowy Egret
Egretta thula
0.35–0.45 kg
6–17 yrs
WetlandCoastMangrove+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Song Sparrow
Melospiza melodia
12–53 g
2–11 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+6
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Sooty Shearwater
Puffinus griseus
0.65–0.95 kg
15–34 yrs
OceanCoastRocky Cliffs
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis macularius
34–50 g
4–12 yrs
RiverLakeWetland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Spotted Towhee
Pipilo maculatus
37–49 g
3–11 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Steller's Jay
Cyanocitta stelleri
0.1–0.14 kg
10–16 yrs
ForestWoodlandMountain+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Swamp Sparrow
Melospiza georgiana
15–20 g
2–7 yrs
WetlandGrasslandFarmland+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Tree Swallow
Tachycineta bicolor
17–25 g
3–12 yrs
WetlandLakeRiver+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Tufted Titmouse
Baeolophus bicolor
18–26 g
2–13 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Turkey Vulture
Cathartes aura
0.85–2.3 kg
10–16 yrs
GrasslandFarmlandDesert+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Warbling Vireo
Vireo gilvus
11.5–13.5 g
3–8 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+3
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
White-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta carolinensis
18–30 g
2–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandGarden+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
White-crowned Sparrow
Zonotrichia leucophrys
26–32 g
2–13 yrs
TundraTaigaWoodland+5
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
White-throated Sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis
22–32 g
3–10 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga+2
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
White-winged Dove
Zenaida asiatica
0.125–0.17 kg
5–10 yrs
DesertWoodlandscrubland+4
Endangered
🦅 Birds
Whooping Crane
Grus americana
6.5–8 kg
20–30 yrs
WetlandprairieGrassland+1
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Yellow Warbler
Setophaga petechia
7–13 g
3–10 yrs
WetlandForestWoodland+4
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Sphyrapicus varius
43–63 g
5–7 yrs
ForestWoodlandTaiga
Least Concern
🦅 Birds
Yellow-billed Loon
Gavia adamsii
4–6.4 kg
15–30 yrs
TundraLakeCoast+2